MKI Trading & Investing Academy

Category: Beginner Forex September 26, 2024

Forex Basics
What is Forex?: Introduction to the forex market and its significance.

Forex, short for foreign exchange, is the global marketplace for trading national currencies against one another. It is the largest financial market in the world, with a daily trading volume exceeding $6 trillion.

Key Features of Forex:

    1. Currency Pairs.
      • In Forex, currencies are traded in pairs (e.g., EUR/USD), where the first currency is the base currency and the second is the quote currency.
      • The exchange rate indicates how much of the quote currency is needed to purchase one unit of the base currency.
    2. Market Participants.The Forex market includes a wide range of participants, including:
      • Central Banks: Implement monetary policy and stabilize their currencies.
      • Financial Institutions: Banks, hedge funds, and investment firms.
      • Corporations: Companies needing to exchange currencies for international trade.
      • Retail Traders: Individual traders participating through online platforms.
    3. 24-Hour Market.
      • Forex operates 24 hours a day, five days a week, allowing traders to engage in trading at any time.
      • The market is divided into major trading sessions (Sydney, Tokyo, London, and New York), where trading activity peaks.
    4. Leverage.

Forex trading often involves leverage, allowing traders to control larger positions with a smaller amount of capital.
This can amplify both potential profits and potential losses./

  1. Types of Orders.
    • Market Orders: Buy or sell at the current market price.
    • Limit Orders: Buy or sell at a specified price or better.
    • Stop-Loss Orders: Automatically close a position at a predetermined price to limit losses.

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